Virtually every person knows what medicine is, because throughout life we are afflicted with various diseases that require effective treatment. The roots of this science go back to ancient times, and for such a long period of its existence it underwent significant changes. New technologies have taken medicine Visitors to a completely different level. Now many diseases that have been considered fatal for centuries have been successfully treated. In the article we will see what medicine is and what types of this concept exist.
What is medicine Visitors?
Traditional and alternative medicine
What is the difference between these two areas? The tradition is called medicine, which is based on scientific principles. This includes treatment by medical professionals. Non-traditional therapy is healing, healers, extrasensory, etc. Traditional medicine cannot be attributed to traditional methods of treatment, so it is closer to the second category.
Consider the main characteristics of each direction. Traditional medicine is based on some principles: Visitors.
Scientific rationale The use of any treatment method in medicine should be based on scientific advances. Everything else belongs to the anti-scientific.
Pragmatism. The doctor registrations and chooses a safer type of therapy so as not to cause harm to the patient.
Efficiency. All methods used in traditional medicine are subjected to laboratory tests, in which their effectiveness in any disease is determined.
Reproducibility. The treatment process must be continuous and carried out under all circumstances registrations, regardless of any factor. The effectiveness of the therapy and the patient’s well-being depend on this.
medical use
What is unconventional medicine? This term covers everything that does not apply to generally accepted methods of treatment: homeopathy, urinotherapy, traditional medicine, Ayurvedic, acupuncture, etc. All of these areas have no scientific evidence, since no clinical studies have been conducted on their efficacy. However, according to statistics, about 10% of people trust such medicines. What’s interesting: About 70% of respondents rely on traditional treatment methods and 20% are unable to decide on the answer.
What does traditional medicine do?
The term “medicine Visitors” combines a huge system of knowledge, which includes medical science, medical practice, laboratory tests, diagnostic methods and much more. The main goal of traditional methods of treatment is to strengthen and preserve the patient’s health, prevent the disease and heal the patient, extend the person’s life as long as possible.
clinical medicine
The history of this science goes back several millennia. At each stage of training, its development was influenced by the progressiveness of society, its economic and social structure, the level of culture and success in the study of natural sciences and technology. Medicine is researching:
the structure of the human body;
vital processes of people in normal and pathological conditions;
positive and negative impact of natural factors and the public environment on human health;
various diseases (study of symptoms, processes of appearance and development of the disease, diagnostic criteria and prognosis);the use of various methods of disease detection, prevention and treatment using biological, chemical and physical means, as well as technical advances in medicine.Grouping in traditional medicine
All medical sciences can be divided into groups:
Theoretical Medicine This category includes disciplines in the study of human physiology and anatomy, biophysics and biochemistry, pathology, genetics and microbiology, and pharmacology.
Clinic (clinical medicine). This area deals with the diagnosis of diseases and methods of their treatment. It also aims to study changes in tissues and organs under the influence of the disease. Another area is laboratory research on registrations.
Preventive Medicine This group includes areas such as hygiene, epidemiology and others.